15 003
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Зміни
→Див. також
== F.1. Вступ == Цей список був розроблений ''Британською бібліотекою'' для використання в записах UKMARC. В даний час список не оновлюється і не переглядається, так як ''Британська бібліотека'' перейшла на використання формату MARC21. Поточний список відповідає стану на липень 1986. == [[131]]$a: Сфероїд ==:{| class="wikitable"|- |aa || Airy (1830)|- | ab || Australian National (1966)|- | ac || Bessel 1841|- | ad || Clarke 1858|- | ae || Clarke 1866|- | af || Clarke 1880|- | ag || Clarke 1880 (Modified)|- | ah || Clarke 1880 (Palestine)|- | ai || Danish (Andreae)|- | aj || Delambre (Carte de France)|- | ak || Everest (1830)|- | al || Everest (Malaya)|- | am || Everest (Borneo)|- | an || Helmert 1906|- | ao || Hayford 1909 (and 1910)<br />''International 1924'' see Hayford (ao)|- | ap || Kragenhoff|- | aq || Krasovskiy 1848|- | ar || Müffling 1821|- | as || S.E. Asia ("Fischer 155") |- | at || Struve|- | ba || Svanberg|- | bb || Zhylinskiy ("Adjustment Spheroid")|- | bc || Walbeck|- | bd || War Office (McCaw) 1924|- | be || World Geodetic System (1972-)|- | uu || unknown spheroid|- | zz || other known spheroid of construction of the map|- |} == [[131]]$b: Горизонтальна основа системи координат == Примітка: Починаючи з коду „''Appendix 'taa'''“ також містить неспецифіковані осі горизонтальної системи координат :{| class="wikitable"|-| aaa || Abidjan, Ivory Coast|-| aab || Abra Pampa, Argentina|-| aac || Abrolhos Lighthouse, Brazil|-| aad || Abut Head (Okarito Meridional Circuit) South Island, New Zealand|-| aae || Accra, Leigon Pillar (GCS No. 121), Ghana|-| aaf || Aden Observatory|-| aag || Aden Datum|-| aah || Adelaide Observatory, South Australia|-| aai || Adjusted between Hong Kong and Nanking Astronomic Points|-| aaj || Adindan (30th Meridian) Datum, Sudan|-| aak || Adjusted between Red Bridge Datum and Nanking Datum|-| aal || Aee Pier, Phoenix Islands|-| aam || Aerodist Datum<br /> Afgooye use cmo|-| aan || African Datum|-| aao || Agourai Base North End, Morocco|-| aap || Agri (Danish GI 1934), Denmark|-| aaq || Agrihan Astronomic Station (1920), Agrihan Island, Marianas Islands|-| aar || Ahaura (Grey Meridional Circuit), South Island, New Zealand|-| aas || Ain el Abd, Kuwait|-| aat || Akmolinsk Mosque, USSR|-| aba || Akra Milon (Cum-Burnu), Leros|-| abb || Akureuri, Iceland|-| abc || Alamagan Astromic Station (1920), Alamagan Island, Mariana Islands|-| abd || Albasin, USSR|-| abe || Al Bushairyah, Qatar|-| abf || Al Da Asa, Arabia|-| abg || Aleksandrovsk, USSR|-| abh || Alma Ata, USSR|-| abi || American Samoa Datum 1962, Samoa Islands|-| abj || Amersfoort 1885, Netherlands|-| abk || Anatahan Astronomic Station (1920), Anatahan Island, Marcus Islands|-| abl || Anatahan E, 29th Engr 1964, Anatahan Island, Mariana Islands|-| abm || Angola Datum, Angola|-| abn || Ankara, Turkey|-| abo || An-lu Astro, China|-| abp || A Patutahi, New Zealand|-| abq || Aon Island Triangulation Station, Utirik Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| abr || Apia Observatory Tranist House, Opolu Island, Samoa Island|-| abs || Apollo 15 Datum, Moon|-| abt || Approximate European Datum, Afghanistan|-| aca || Approximate European Datum, Cyprus|-| acb || Approximate European Datum, Egypt|-| acc || Approximate European Datum, Iran|-| acd || Approximate European Datum, Iraq|-| ace || Approximate European Datum, Israel|-| acf || Approximate European Datum, Jordan|-| acg || Approximate European Datum, Libya|-| aci || Approximate European Datum, Syria|-| acj || Approximate European Datum, Turkey|-| ack || Approximate Hong Kong Datum|-| acl || Approximate Indian 1960 Datum|-| acm || Approximate Indian Datum, Afghanistan|-| acn || Approximate Indian Datum, Burma|-| aco || Approximate Indian Datum, Cambodia, Laos, North Vietnam, South Vietnam|-| acp || Approximate Indian Datum, India|-| acq || Approximate Indian Datum, Thailand|-| acr || Approximate Kweiyang, China|-| acs || Approximate Luzon Datum, Philippines|-| act || Approximate Nanking Datum|-| ada || Approximate Nanking 1960 Datum|-| adb || Aproximate North American Datum 1927, Greater Antilles|-| adc || Approximate Old Hawaiian Datum, Hawaiian Islands|-| add || Approximate Red Bridge Datum|-| ade || Approximate Tokyo Datum|-| adf || Arahodoka-Byo Astro|-| adg || Arc (of the 30th Meridian) 1935 Datum, Africa|-| adh || Arc (of the 30th Meridian) 1950 Datum, Africa|-| adi || Arc (of the 30th Meridian) 1960 Datum, Africa|-| adj || Arc (of the 30th Meridian) (unspecified) Datum, Africa|-| adk || Archway Rock, Gough Island|-| adl || Arequipa Astro, Bolivia|-| adm || Arkhangel'sk, USSR|-| adn || Arumenii Island Triangulation Station, Bikor Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| ado || Arutunga (Anchorage) Observation Spot, Aitutaki Island, Cook Islands|-| adp || A.S. 120 Tokong Hill, Balik Papan, Kalimantan, Indonesia|-| adq || Ascension Astro 1955|-| adr || Ascension Island 1958|-| ads || Ashkhabad, USSR|-| adt || Asor Astro 1966, Caroline Islands|-| aea || Astro Observation Point East Island Maug, Mariana Islands|-| aeb || Astro Observation Point Pagan, Mariana Islands|-| aec || Astro Observation Point Rota, Mariana Islands|-| aed || Astro Observation Point Uracus, Mariana Islands|-| aee || Astro Pier, Swains Island, Samoa Islands|-| aef || Astro - 1958, Montserrat, Lesser Antilles|-| aeg || Astro 502, USSR|-| aeh || Astro 809, USSR|-| aei || Astronomic Point (1951) Yap, Caroline Islands|-| aej || Astronomic Station (1951), Elato Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| aek || Astronomic Station (1952) Marcus Island|-| ael || Astronomic Station ''A' (1951), Jemo Island, Marshall Islands|-| aem || Astronomic Station Bab South (1947), Babelthaup Is., Caroline Islands|-| aen || Astronomic Station Beacon E (1945). Iwo-Jima, Bonin Islands|-| aeo || Astronomic Station B1 (1920), Gaferut Island, Caroline Islands|-| aep || Astronomic Station B4 (1920), Sorol Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| aeq || Astronomic Station Hong (1947), Admiralty Islands|-| aer || Astronomic Station Mirami-Oaguri-Shima, Daito Islands, Ryukyu Islands|-| aes || Astronomic Station Nishino-Shima, Bonin Islands|-| aet || Astronomic Station No. B (1921), Ifalik Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afa || Astronomic Station No. B1 (1921), Pulap Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afb || Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Nomoi Islands, Caroline Islands|-| afc || Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Pingelap Island, Caroline Islands|-| afd || Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Puluwat Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afe || Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Woleai Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| aff || Astronomic Station No. 1-A (1951), Namorik Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| afg || Astronomic Station No. 2 (1951), Majuro Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| afh || Astronomic Station No. 2 (1951), Truk Island, Caroline Islands|-| afi || Astronomic Station No. 2 (1952), Wake Island|-| afj || Astronomic Station No. 4 (1951), Mukuoro Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afk || Astronomic Station No. 8 (1951), Ngatik Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afl || Astronomic Station No. 19 (1951), Nomwin Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| afm || Astronomic Station No. 32 (1951), Ulithi Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| afn || Astronomic Station No. 42 (1952), Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| afo || Astronomic Station No. 61-A (1951), Jauluit Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| afp || Astronomic Station No. 5, Chichi-Jima, Bonin Islands|-| afq || Astronomic Station Ponape (1951), Ponape Island, Senyavin Islands, Caroline Islands|-| afr || Astronomical Fixation W.A. 21, Western Australia|-| afs || Astronomical Station, Dunpu, New Guinea|-| aft || Astronomical Station, Salankana, New Guinea|-| aga || Astronomical Station, Wau, New Guinea|-| agb || Astro-Secor 1966, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands|-| agc || Asunción Astronomic Station (1920), Mariana Islands|-| agd || Atafu Astro, Atafu Island, Tokelau Islands|-| age || Athens Datum, Greece|-| agf || Athens National Observatory, Greece|-| agg || Athi, Kenya|-| agh || Austral Pillar W.A., Western Australia|-| agi || Australian Army Observation Point L.A. 22, Lacrosse Island, Western Australia|-| agj || Australian Army Observation Point W.A. 3, Cockatoo Island, Western Australia|-| agk || Australian Datum, Australia|-| agl || Australian Geodetic, Australia<br /> ''Australian National Datum, Australia'' див. Australian Datum ('''agk''')|-| agm || Australian Provisional Datum, Australia|-| agn || Ayabacas Base, Peru|-| ago || Azabu Observatory, Tokyo (Bonin Islands and Ryukyu Islands)|-| agp || B of base-Luiz Correia, Brazil|-| agq || Baa-Ratti, Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia|-| agr || Bahia Honda, Venezuela|-| ags || Baie du Morbihan Base North End, Kerguelen|-| agt || Baker Island Astro Pier, Baker Island, Oceania|-| aha || Baku-Aleksandra-Nevskiy Cathedral, USSR|-| ahb || Baku 1927 System, USSR|-| ahc || Balanachan, Philippines|-| ahd || Balikesir, Turkey|-| ahe || Baliza Chiriguano, Graham Land, Antarctica|-| ahf || Baltra Island Astro, Galapagos Island, Ecuador|-| ahg || Banjer Masin Astro, Borneo|-| ahh || Banika Island Observation Spot, Russel Island, Solomon Islands|-| ahi || Bara Bay, Buru, Moluccas, Indonesia|-| ahj || Barcelona, Venezuela|-| ahk || Barreira do Monta, Brazil|-| ahl || Base Este (Fort de Coimbra), Brazil|-| ahm || Batavia, Java, Indonesia|-| ahn || Bathurst Base East End, Gambia|-| aho || Beacon A, Espiritu Santo Island, New Hebrides|-| ahp || Beacon, Christmas Island, Line Islands|-| ahq || Bekaa Badse South End, Lebanon|-| ahr || Belgian 1950 System (Lommel Signal), Belgium|-| ahs || Belgrano (old), Argentina|-| aht || Belgrano 1928, Argentina|-| aia || Bengasi Lighthouse, Libya|-| aib || Beni Meyimel, Morocco|-| aic || Barracks, Libya|-| aid || Bermuda Datum 1943, Bermuda Islands|-| aie || Bermuda Datum 1957, Bermuda Islands|-| aif || Bermuda Datum 1959, Bermuda Islands|-| aig || Bermuda Datum 1964, Bermuda Islands|-| aih || Bern (1898), Switzerland|-| aii || Biak Base West End, Biak Island, Schouten Islands|-| aij || Biao, Fernando Po Island, Spanish Guinea|-| aik || Bikati (Pikhat) Island Astro, Gilbert Island|-| ail || Bikini, Marshall Islands|-| aim || Binaro Astro, 1949|-| ain || Birnie Island, Phoenix Island|-| aio || Bissau Base Northwest End Pillar, Guinea-Bissau|-| aip || Bjornova|-| aiq || Blumut, Johore, Malaysia|-| air || Boa Entrada, 1955|-| ais || Boca Grande Astro, Venezuela|-| ait || Boghra, Afghanistan|-| aja || Bogotá Observatorio, Colombia|-| ajb || Bogoslovskiy, USSR|-| ajc || Bogovskaya, USSR|-| ajd || Bokku Island Triangulation Station, Wotje Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| aje || Bolkhov, USSR|-| ajf || Bon Said Lighthouse, Tunisia|-| ajg || Bonto Island Triangulation Station, Marshall Islands|-| ajh || Borowa Gora, Poland|-| aji || Borugu-Byo Astro, China|-| ajj || Bosun Astro 1941, Midway Islands|-| ajk || Botanical Hill, South Island, New Zealand|-| ajl || Bowen Observation Spot, Queensland, Australia|-| ajm || Brazzaville, Congo (Brazzaville)|-| ajn || BS 67, Malaysia|-| ajo || Bucharest, Rumania|-| ajp || Buffelsfontein, South Africa|-| ajq || Bukit Asa Datum, Selangor, Malaysia|-| ajr || Bukit Panau, Kelantan, Malaysia|-| ajs || Bukit Rimpan, Banka Island, Indonesia|-| ajt || Bulgarian, Bulgaria|-| aka || Buller, South Island, New Zealand|-| akb || Busoga, Uganda|-| akc || Busowa, Uganda|-| akd || Bushehr, Iran|-| ake || Byrd Station, Antarctica|-| akf || Cabo Bojador Lighthouse, Spanish Sahara|-| akg || Cagayan Sulu, Cagayan Sulu Island, Philippines|-| akh || Cairns, Queensland, Australia|-| aki || Camacupa Base SW End (Campo de Aviacao), Angola|-| akj || Camorta, Nicobar Islands|-| akk || Camp Area Astro|-| akl || Campo de Mayo Base, Argentina|-| akm || Campo Inchauspe, Argentina|-| akn || Campos Rodrigues, Mozambique|-| ako || Cam Lang, Vietnam|-| akp || Candlemas Island Astro, Antarctica|-| akq || Canton Island Astro 1966|-| akr || Cap Esteiras Astro|-| aks || Cape Canaveral Datum, USA|-| akt || Cape Hotham Lighthouse, Northern Territory, Australia|-| ala || Cape St Jacques, Vietnam|-| alb || Cape Town Observatory, South Africa|-| alc || Cape, South Africa|-| ald || Caracas (Observatorio Cajigal) 1911, Venezuela|-| ale || Caracas (Observatorio Cajigal) 1937, Venezuela|-| alf || Cardenas, Cuba|-| alg || Carthage, Tunisia|-| alh || Castanea delle Furie, Sicily|-| ali || Castelli Base SE End, Argentina|-| alj || Castelo di São Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal|-| alk || Castiletes, Venezuela|-| all || Cay, Panaeati Island, Deboyne Islands, Louisiade Archipelago|-| alm || Central Origin, Australia|-| aln || Centro de Base (Mato Grosso), Brazil|-| alo || Cerro de Montevideo, Uruguay|-| alp || Cerro Puntiagudo, Argentina|-| alq || Ceylon|-| alr || Chagos (Sao 69)|-| als || Ch'ang'chun, Manchuria|-| alt || Che'eng-te, Manchuria|-| ama || Chi-kou-yang, China|-| amb || Ch'in Hsien Astro, China|-| amc || Ch'ung-Yang Astro, China|-| amd || Chang-chia-kou, China|-| ame || Chatham Island Astronomical Section, Chatham Island, New Zealand|-| amf || Chatham Island Observatory, Port Blair, Andaman Islands|-| amg || Chen-tu Astro, China|-| amh || Chernyy Verkh, Bulgaria|-| ami || Chiao-shan, China|-| amj || Chichi Jima, Bonin Islands|-| amk || Chich-ch'eng Astro, China|-| aml || Chin-men'tao Astro, China|-| amm || Chiu-chiang Astro, China|-| amn || China Land Survey School, China|-| amo || Ching-chou Astro, China|-| amp || Ching-lo Astro, China|-| amq || Ching-men Astro (West Base), China|-| amr || Cho-lu Astro, China|-| ams || Chos Malal, Argentina|-| amt || Christmas Island Astro|-| ana || Chua Astro|-| anb || Chung-kung-ch'i Astro, China|-| anc || Chufut-Kale, USSR|-| and || Church (Luganville), Espiritu Santo Island, New Hebrides|-| ane || Chyahatsuro Astro, China|-| anf || Circuit, Rhodesia|-| ang || Clipperton Island Astro 1957, Clipperton Island|-| anh || Clipperton Island Light 1935, Clipperton Island|-| ani || Colline Verte Lighthouse (Kwangshowan), China|-| anj || Conakry Pyramid of the Service Géographique, Guinea|-| ank || Congo Yella Base, Zaire|-| anl || Congreso Plaza Constitucion, Asunción, Paraguay|-| anm || Constanta, Rumania|-| ann || Cookes Pillar, Broome, Western Australia|-| ano || Copenhagen (Nicolai), Denmark|-| anp || Córdoba, Argentina|-| anq || Corrego Alegre, Brazil|-| anr || Cotonou Astro|-| ans || Cruz Astro, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands|-| ant || Dacin-byo Astro, China|-| aoa || Daito Shima Astro, Ryukyu Islands|-| aob || Dakar, Senegal|-| aoc || Danish Geodetic Institute 1934 System (AGRI), Denmark|-| aod || Darwin Observation Pillar, Northern Territory, Australia|-| aoe || Datum da Ilha das Flores, Flores and Corvo, Azores|-| aof || Datum de Ilha Gracioso-Base SW, Terceira, São Jorge, Pico, Faial, and Graciosa, Azores|-| aog || Datum du Ilha de São Miguel-S, Bras, São Miguel and Santa Maria Islands, Azores|-| aoh || Datum Nacional (San José), Chile<br />''Datum Provisional la Canoa'' див. Provisional South American 1956 Datum ('''cat''')|-| aoi || Davao, Mindinao, Philippines|-| aoj || DC S-3 Astro-1913, St Lucia, Lesser Antilles|-| aok || Dedele Point Observation Spot, Papua|-| aol || Dergachi, USSR|-| aom || Derna Lighthouse, Libya|-| aon || Desaiz, Martinique, Lesser Antilles|-| aoo || Dili, Timor, Indonesia|-| aop || Direction Island Observation Spot, Coco or Keeling Islands|-| aoq || Djakarta New, Indonesia <br />''Djebel Beni Mdjimet'' див. Beni Meyimel ('''aib''')|-| aor || Dodo Island Observation Spot, Arno Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| aos || Dominica Astro M-12, Dominica, Lesser Antilles|-| aot || Dorpat II, Estonia|-| apa || DOS Astro Guxi (Guadalcanal), Solomon Islands|-| apb || DOS Astro SLX2, Sierra Leone|-| apc || DOS 415, Gambia|-| apd || Douala Airfield Flagstaff, Cameroon|-| ape || Dunnose, Great Britain|-| apf || East Base, Loyalty Islands|-| apg || East Mediterranean Chain, Tunisia|-| aph || Easter Island 1967|-| api || Eastern Rock, Poeloe Bam, West Irian|-| apj || Egypt-1930, Egypt (United Arab Republic)|-| apk || El Aaiun, Spanish Sahara|-| apl || El Bolson SB, Argentina|-| apm || Elbow Cay Light, Bahamas|-| apn || Emery Point Lighthouse, Northern Territory, Australia|-| apo || Enderbury Island, Phoenix Islands|-| app || Enibrik Island Observation Spot, Ailinginae Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| apq || Eniibukku Island Observation Spot, Mogiri, Marshall Islands|-| apr || Eniirikku Island Observation Spot, Mogiri, Marshall Islands|-| aps || Eniwetok Astro Pier, Marshall Islands|-| apt || Eniwetok-Wake 1960 Datum, Marshall Islands|-| aqa || Enuebing Triangulation Station, Ailinglapalap Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| aqb || Enyvertok Island Observation Spot, Rongerik Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| aqc || Erappu Channel Triangulation Station, Ailuk Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| aqd || Erdöhegy, Hungary|-| aqe || Erh-lien Dabusu Astro, China|-| aqf || Estanques, Venezuela|-| aqg || ETC Longitude Pillar, Malta Islands|-| aqh || European Datum|-| aqi || Extremo B2 Base Forteleza, Brazil|-| aqj || Extremo SE da Base (Minas Gerica), Brazil|-| aqk || Extremo Sul da Base (Piaui), Brazil|-| aql || Faaire Island Astro Station, Tuamoto Archipelago|-| aqm || Fais Astro, Fais Island, Caroline Islands|-| aqn || Fakfak, West Irian|-| aqo || Famagusta, Cyprus|-| aqp || Fao, Iraq|-| aqq || Farallon de Medinilla Astro Station (1921), Mariana Islands|-| aqr || Farallon de Pajaros Astro Station (1920), Mariana Islands|-| aqs || Fernando de Noronha Astro, Brazil|-| aqt || Fiji, 1956|-| ara || Final Sydney Datum 1941, New South Wales, Australia|-| arb || Final 1958, Iran|-| arc || Firestone Astro, Liberia|-| ard || First Astro 1942|-| are || Flagstaff Government Station, Abaiang Atoll, Gilbert Islands|-| arf || Flamingo Cay Light, Bahamas|-| arg || Flores Astro 1939|-| arh || Forteleza Astro, Brazil|-| ari || Fort Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia|-| arj || Fort Charles Flagstaff, Greater Antilles|-| ark || Fort Cornwallis Flagstaff, Penang, Malaysia (West)|-| arl || Fort George Observation Spot, Cayman Islands|-| arm || Fort St Louis Flagstaff, Martinique, Lesser Antilles|-| arn || Fort Thomas 1955, St Kitts-Nevis, Lesser Antilles|-| aro || French Hydrographic|-| arp || French Mission Astro, Ecuador|-| arq || Front Range, New Caledonia|-| arr || Fuglenes, Norway|-| ars || Gabon 1951|-| art || Gaferut Astro, Caroline Islands|-| asa || Gahai-Byo Astro, China |-| asb || Gambia Datum, Gambia|-| asc || Gan 1970|-| asd || Gandajika Base, Zaire|-| ase || Gardner Island, Phoenix Islands|-| asf || Gavan Sibir, USSR|-| asg || Gawler Downs, South Island, New Zealand|-| ash || Gellerthegy, Hungary|-| asi || Genoa 1908, Italy|-| asj || Genuk, Java, Indonesia|-| ask || Geodetic Datum 1949, New Zealand|-| asl || Ghana Datum, Ghana|-| asm || Gladstone Observation Spot, Queensland, Australia|-| asn || Goenoeng Dempo, Sumatra, Indonesia|-| aso || Golf Links, Sarawak, Malaysia|-| asp || Gora A Krasnovodsk Gur Yev, USSR|-| asq || Gorda Point Lighthouse, Nicaragua|-| asr || Gould Astro, Antarctica|-| ass || Goulter S Hill, South Island, New Zealand|-| ast || Government General, Dakar, Senegal|-| ata || Government Offices Flagstaff, Singapore|-| atb || Graciosa Base SW End, Terceira, Azores|-| atc || Grasberg, New Guinea|-| atd || Great Inagua Island Light, Bahamas|-| ate || Great Isaacs Light, Bahamas|-| atf || Great Ragged Island Light, Bahamas|-| atg || Great Stirrup Cay Astro, Bahamas|-| ath || Greek Datum, Greece|-| ati || Greenwich Observatory, Great Britain and Ireland|-| atj || Gromen 1951|-| atk || Grönfjörden, Svalbard|-| atl || Gronne Island, Greenland|-| atm || Grupo Escolar, Brazil|-| atn || G Segara Datum, Kalimantan, Indonesia|-| ato || G Serindung 1962|-| atp || Guam 1913|-| atq || Guam 1963|-| atr || Guadalupe Astro 1946|-| ats || Guardia Vecchia, Sardinia, Italy|-| att || Guasopa, Woodlark (Murua) Island, Trobriand Islands|-| baa || Guayaquil Astro, Ecuador|-| bab || Guguan Astro Station (1920), Mariana Islands|-| bac || Guhong Gajah Trom, Trengganu, Malaysia (West)|-| bad || Gunong Hijau Larut, Perak, Malaysia (West)|-| bae || Gun Cay Light, Bahamas|-| baf || Gun Hill, Negri Sembilan, Malaysia (West)|-| bag || Ha-erh-pin, Manchuria|-| bah || Habay-La-Neuve Base North End, Luxembourg|-| bai || Hai-la-erh, Manchuria|-| baj || Hainan Island, China|-| bak || Hairingassho-Byo Astro, China|-| bal || Hallett Astro, Antarctica|-| bam || Hammond Rock Light, New Guinea|-| ban || Hao'hsien Astro, China|-| bao || Hanoi Belvedere (Mirador), Vietnam|-| bap || Harbin, Manchuria|-| baq || Harvey Cay Light, Bahamas|-| bar || Hassetche Base South End, Syria|-| bas || Hawaiian Hiran (WGS 1966)|-| bat || Helsinki, Kallio Church, Finland|-| bba || Herat North, Afghanistan|-| bbb || Hermannskogel, Austria|-| bbc || Hito XVIII Astro, Chile|-| bbd || Hjörsey 1955, Iceland|-| bbe || Ho-ching Astro, China|-| bbf || Hog Island Light, Bahamas|-| bbg || Hogsty Reef Light, Bahamas|-| bbh || Hokkaido Central, Japan|-| bbi || Hole-in-the-Wall Light, Bahamas|-| bbj || Hong Kong-Nanking Astro Datum|-| bbk || Hong Kong-New Territories Datum, Hong Kong|-| bbl || Hong Kong 1929 Datum|-| bbm || Hong Kong 1963|-| bbn || Hope Bay, Graham Land, Antarctica|-| bbo || Horinhodoka Astro, China|-| bbp || Hospital Astro, Paraguay|-| bbq || Hsi-an, China|-| bbr || Hsi-ta-shan, Manchuria|-| bbs || Hsin-Yang Astro, China|-| bbt || Hsiu-Ying Astro, China|-| bca || Hua-Shao-Ying Astro, China|-| bcb || Huai-an Astro, China|-| bcc || Huai-lai Astro, China|-| bcd || Huang River Commission (1936), China|-| bce || Huirangi, North Island, New Zealand|-| bcf || Hull Island, Phoenix Islands|-| bcg || Hun-chun, Manchuria|-| bch || Hun-shan System|-| bci || Hupeh, Arc 1, China|-| bcj || Hupeh, Arc 2, China|-| bck || Hupeh, Arc 3, China|-| bcl || Hupeh, Arc 4, China|-| bcm || Hupeh, Arc 5, China|-| bcn || Hupeh, Arc 6, China|-| bco || Hupeh, Arc 7, 8 and 9A, China|-| bcp || Hupeh, Arc 10 and 11, China|-| bcq || Hupeh, Arc 12 and 22, China|-| bcr || Hupeh, Arc 13 and 15A, China|-| bcs || Hupeh, Arc 14, China|-| bct || Hupeh, Arc 16, China|-| bda || Hupeh, Arc 17, China|-| bdb || Hupeh, Arc 18, China|-| bdc || Hupeh, Arc 19, China|-| bdd || Hupeh, Arc 19A, China|-| bde || Hupeh, Arc 20 and 21, China|-| bdf || Hupeh Local, China|-| bdg || Husdalen, Hopen Island|-| bdh || Husvik Astro, Antarctica|-| bdi || Hu-tzu-shan, Taiwan|-| bdk || I-chang Astro (South Base), China|-| bdl || I-chou Astro, China|-| bdm || I-Hsien Astro, China|-| bdn || I-shui Astro, China|-| bdo || Iben Astro 1947, Caroline Islands|-| bdp || Ikateq Astro 1945|-| bdq || Îlet à Cochons Flagstaff, Guadeloupe, Lesser Antilles|-| bdr || Iligan, Mindanao, Philippines|-| bds || Iloiolo, Panay, Philippines|-|-| bdt || Iman 1914, USSR|-| bea || Indian Datum, India|-| beb || Indian Datum 1916, India|-| bec || Indian Datum 1960, India|-| bed || Ireland 1965|-| bee || Irkutsk, USSR|-| bef || Ishigaki Shima Astro, Ryukyu Islands|-| beg || Ishpushta, Afghanistan|-| beh || Isla del Coco Astro|-| bei || Ists 973 Astro 1969|-| bej || Isolated Hill, South Island, New Zealand|-| bek || Itaembe-Mini, Argentina|-| bel || Italian Triang 1913-1914|-| bem || Itarare N Base Itajuba, Brazil|-| ben || Iwo Jima, Bonin Islands|-| beo || Jabal and Dukhan, Bahrain Island|-| bep || Jaragua, Brazil|-| beq || Jazirat Yaz (RAF Petrol Tank), Sir Bani Yas Island, Trucial States|-| ber || Jesselton, North Borneo, Malaysia|-| bes || Jesuit College Flagstaff, Belize, British Honduras|-| bet || Jo-ch'i Astro, China|-| bfa || Johnston Island 1961 Datum, Johnston Island|-| bfb || Johnston Origin, Northern Territory Australia|-| bfc || Juing-ch'eng Astro, China|-| bfd || Jung-shui Astro, China|-| bfe || Jurinet-2, Greater Antilles|-| bff || Kaarappu Triangulation Point F-6 (1918), Ant Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bfg || Kalianpur Datum, Pakistan/India|-| bfh || Kalianpur Hill Station (National Geodetic Origin), India/Pakistan|-| bfi || Kandalaksha-St John S Church, USSR|-| bfj || Kandawala Datum, Ceylon|-| bfk || Kandilli, Turkey|-| bfl || Kantara, Cyprus|-| bfm || Kapingamarangi Astronomic Station No.3 (1951), Kapingamarangi Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bfn || Karamea, South Island, New Zealand|-| bfo || Karpinsk, USSR|-| bfp || Kasalinsk, USSR|-| bfq || Kashizan Datum, Taiwan|-| bfr || Katanga, Zaire|-| bfs || Kauai|-| bft || Kavieng Astro, New Ireland, Bismarck Archipelago|-| bga || KCS2, Sierra Leone|-| bgb || Kenya Colony, Uganda (Rainsford 1948) Datum|-| bgc || Kertau, Malaysia|-| bgd || Kertau 1948 revised, Malaysia|-| bge || Kertau (Everest) Datum, Malaysia|-| bgf || Kertau (Repsold System) Malaysia (West)|-| bgg || Kesztej (Marosvasarhely), Hungary|-| bgh || Khao Luang, Thailand|-| bgi || Khartoum, Sudan|-| bgj || Kieta Astro, Bougainville, Solomon Islands|-| bgk || Kili Island Observation Spot, Kili Island, Marshall Islands|-| bgl || Kloster Ivaniæ, Yugoslavia|-| bgm || Kobukutei, Pescadores|-| bgn || Koepang, Timor, Indonesia|-|-| bgo || Koh-I-Malik Siah, Pakistan|-| bgp || Kogo, Rio Muni, Spanish Guinea|-| bgq || Koiaris Astro 1947, Bougainville, Solomon Islands|-| bgr || Koiterangi, South Island, New Zealand|-| bgs || Korla Astro, China|-| bgt || Koror Observation Point, Koror Island, Caroline Islands|-| bha || Kos Forst (Coo-castello), Kos, Dodecanese, Greece<br />''Koshizan'' див. Hu-tzu-shan ('''bdi''')|-| bhb || Kostroma, USSR|-| bhc || Kowloon Observatory, Hong Kong|-| bhd || K'uei'tao, China|-| bhe || Ku-yuan, China|-| bhf || Kuan-hsiang Shan, China|-| bhg || Kuching Survey Origin, Sarawak, Malaysia|-| bhh || Kulusuk, Greenland|-| bhi || Kuo'hsien Astro, China|-| bhj || Kusaie Astronomic Station 3 (1951), Kusaie Island, Caroline Islands|-| bhk || Kutaka, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands|-| bhl || Kuybyshev-Orsk, USSR|-| bhm || Kwajalein Astronomical Position US Navy 1944, Marshall Islands|-| bhn || Kwangsi Province, China|-| bho || Kwangtung, China|-| bhp || Kweiyang, China|-| bhq || Kyushu West, Japan|-| bhr || Kyustendil, Bulgaria|-| bhs || La Canoa|-| bht || Lago Belgrano SB, Argentina|-| bia || Lago Palena SB, Argentina|-| bib || Lai-yang Astro, China|-| bic || Lamotrek Astronomic Station (1951), Lamotrek Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bid || Latvian, Latvia|-| bie || Le Pouce, Mauritius|-| bif || Lee No 7 (Butler 1911-1913), Guam, Mariana Islands|-| big || Legaspi, Luzon, Philippines|-| bih || Leigon Pillar (GCS no 121), Accra, Ghana|-| bii || Lemuta, Samoa Islands|-| bij || Leninsk (Kol Chugino), USSR|-| bik || Leros (Lero-Pandelli), Dodecanese|-| bil || Leste NE Base, Brazil|-| bim || Leuen Anchorage Observation Spot, Namu Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| bin || Lib Island NW Edge, Marshall Islands|-| bio || Li-ching Astro, China|-| bip || Li-shih Astro, China|-| biq || Liberia 1964 (Roberts Field Astro)|-| bir || Liberian Government, Liberia|-| bis || Limones Cuba, Greater Antilles|-| bit || Lin-ch'ing Astro, China|-| bja || Lindis Peak, South Island, New Zealand|-| bjb || Line Island Astro, Line Islands|-| bjc || Lisbon, (Castelo Di São Jorge), Portugal|-| bjd || Listvenichnoye, USSR|-| bje || Little San Salvador Light, Bahamas|-| bjf || Liu-k'o'tao, China|-| bjg || Lobito Base NE End, Angola|-| bjh || Lochmaben Astronomical Station, Tasmania|-| bji || Loma Quintana, Venezuela<br />''Lommel Signal'' див. Belgian 1950 System (ahr)<br />''Longitude, Christmas Island'' див. Beacon, Christmas Island (ahp)|-| bjj || Longitude, Mariana Islands|-| bjk || Lourenço Marques Observatory, Mozambique|-| bjl || Losap Astronomic Station B3 (1924), Losap Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bjm || Losuia, Kiriwina Island, Caroline Islands|-| bjn || Lotj Island Observation Spot, Lae Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| bjo || Loudima, Congo (Brazzaville)|-| bjp || Lu-chi Astro, China|-| bjq || Le-feng Base East End, China|-| bjr || Lu-kou'ch lao Astro, China|-| bjs || Lung'i'ou Astro, China|-| bjt || Lung-kuan Astro, China|-| bka || Luzon Datum, Philippines|-| bkb || Maccio Air Navigation Light (IAGS), Brazil|-| bkc || Macuco, Brazil|-| bkd || Madagascar Datum, Madagascar|-| bke || Madeira Archipelago|-| bkf || Medeira, Brazil|-| bkg || Madrid 1853, Spain|-| bkh || Magreva Island Base North End, Gambier Island, Tuamotu Archipelago|-| bki || Mahon 1928, Argentina|-| bkj || Mai, Lucipari Island, Indonesia|-| bkk || Majuro Astronomic Station 1944, Marshall Islands|-| bkl || Malayan Revised Datum, Malaysia (West)|-| bkm || Malta Datum, Malta Island|-| bkn || Man Island Light, Bahamas|-| bko || Manchurian Principal System, Manchuria|-| bkp || Mandinga Astro, Ecuador|-| bkq || Maniagassa Island Astro Pier (1944), Mariana Islands|-| bkr || Manira|-| bks || Manokwari, West Irian|-| bkt || Mañon (Old), Argentina|-| bla || Manton Triangulation Point F2 (1918), Senyavin Island, Caroline Islands|-| blb || Manton Observation Spot, Molik Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| blc || Marcus Astro 1961|-| bld || Marcus Astro 1965|-| ble || Marosvasarhely, Hungary|-| blf || Martín García, Argentina|-| blg || Masira Island Astro, 1958|-| blh || Massoua, (Eritrea), Ethiopia|-| bli || Matsu Datum, Matsu Island|-| blj || Matsuwa Astro, Kuril Islands|-| blk || Matupi Astro 1947, New Britain, Bismark Archipelago|-| bll || Maug 1950 71st Esld, Maug Island, Mariana Islands|-| blm || Maurice Datum, Australia|-| bln || Mayo de Campo, Argentina|-| blo || McKean Island, Phoenix Islands|-| blp || McMurdo Camp Area, Antarctica|-| blq || Medinella 29th Engr Astro (1961), Mariana Islands|-| blr || Mejit Astronomic Station B1 (1919), Mejit Island, Marshall Islands|-| bls || Melbourne Observatory, Victoria, Australia|-| blt || Mellu Island Triangulation Station, Marshall Islands|-| bma || Mellu Island Triangulation Station and Ringelap Island Observation Spot, Marshall Islands|-| bmb || Merchich, Morocco|-| bmc || Mercury (Fischer 1960) Datum|-| bmd || Meºedag, Turkey|-| bme || Mi-shan I, Manchuria|-| bmf || Mi-shan II, Manchuria|-| bmg || Midway Astro 1961|-| bmh || Miguelete N, Argentina|-| bmi || Mildura Aerodrome, Victoria, Australia|-| bmj || Militar, Argentina|-| bmk || Minna, Nigeria|-| bml || Misamis, Mindanao, Philippines|-| bmm || Misurata Marina, Libya|-| bmn || Miyako Jima Astro, Ryukyu Islands|-| bmo || Moçãmedes, Angola|-| bmp || Modified Mercury (Fischer 1968)|-| bmq || Mogadiscio, Somalia|-| bmr || Molinduko, Kenya|-| bms || Mombassa, Kenya|-| bmt || Monavatu, Viti Levu Island, Fiji Islands|-| bna || Montjong Lowe Datum, Sulawesi, Indonesia|-| bnb || Monte das Mocas Datum, Faial and Terceira Islands, Azores<br />''Monte Mario Datum, Italy'' див. Monte Mario 1940 (bnd)|-| bnc || Monte Mario 1875, Rome, Italy|-| bnd || Monte Mario 1940, Rome, Italy|-| bne || Morro de Papagaio, Principe Island|-| bnf || Morro de Santo Antonio, Brazil|-| bng || Moscow University Obs, USSR|-| bnh || Mösting "A" 1960, Moon|-| bni || Moulin Jarry, Guadeloupe, Lesser Antilles|-| bnj || Mount Rapid, Fleurien Peninsula, South Australia|-| bnk || Mozambique, Mozambique|-| bnl || Mt Campbell, Australia|-| bnm || Mt Cook, South Island, New Zealand|-| bnn || Mt Eden, North Island, New Zealand|-| bno || Mt Eleanor, South Island, New Zealand|-| bnp || Mt Horrible, South Island, New Zealand|-| bnq || Mt Nicholas, South Island, New Zealand|-| bnr || Mt Pleasant, South Island, New Zealand|-| bns || Mt Robertson, Malaysia (East)|-| bnt || Mt Stewart, North Island, New Zealand|-| bnu || Monte Verde 1951, Cape Verde Islands|-| boa || Mt York, South Island, New Zealand|-| bob || Murilo Astronomic Station No. 19 (1951), Murilo Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| boc || M79, Iraq|-| bod || Nahrwan Datum, Iraq|-| boe || Namoluk Astronomic Station (1924), Namoluk Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bof || Nan-ao'tao Astro, China|-| bog || Nanking Astro, China|-| boh || Nanking Datum 1960, China|-| boi || Naparima Datum, Trinidad and Tobago<br />''New (1960) Arc'' див. Arc (of the 30th Meridian) 1960 Datum (adi)|-| boj || New British, Great Britain|-| bok || New Bulgarian, Bulgaria|-| bol || New Danish System (Buddings Station I 620, Copenhagen) Denmark|-| bom || New French, France|-| bon || New Egyptian, Egypt (United Arab Republic)|-| boo || New Lighthouse, Tripoli, Libya|-| bop || New Pillar, Tanzania|-| boq || New Sahara Datum 1959|-| bor || New South Wales, Australia|-| bos || New Sydney Datum, Australia|-| bot || Ngatik Astronomic Station No. 8 (1951), Ngatik Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bpa || Ngulu Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Ngulu Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bpb || Nicolai, Copenhagen, Denmark|-| bpc || Nigeria Datum, Nigeria|-| bpd || Nikolayev, USSR|-| bpe || Nikolskoe Astro 1929|-| bpf || Niu-chiao'shan Astro, China|-| bpg || NMA/S/21 Azimuth Island, Antarctica|-| bph || NMA/S/39 Wilkes Station, Antarctica|-| bpi || Nomoi Astro, Nomoi Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| bpj || Nordlaguna, Jan Mayen Island|-| bpk || North American Datum|-| bpl || North American Datum 1913|-| bpm || North American Datum 1927|-| bpn || North Astro 1947|-| bpo || North Base Astro, Antarctica|-| bpp || North Point Entrance Island, Makin Atoll, Gilbert Islands|-| bpq || North Sahara Datum 1959|-| bpr || Northwest Point Astro, Bahamas|-| bps || Northwest Point Light, Bahamas|-| bpt || Noumea, New Caledonia|-| bqa || Numbuiloa, Vanau Levu Island, Fiji Islands|-| bqb || Oakam Yof Base, South End, Senegal|-| bqc || Observatoire d'Uccle, Belgium|-| bqd || Observatorio Astronomica de la Quinta Normal, Santiago, Chile|-| bqe || Observatorio Astronomico de Madrid, Spain|-| bqf || Observatorio da Comissão, Brazil|-| bqg || Observatorio National do Rio De Janeiro, Brazil|-| bqh || Observatorul Astronomic Militar Din Bucuresti (Dealul Pisc), Rumania|-| bqi || Observation Point, South Island, New Zealand|-| bqj || Observation Spot Bairiki Island, Tarawa Atoll, Gilbert Islands|-| bqk || Observation Spot, South Island, New Zealand|-| bql || Observation Spot Government Office, Kariatebike, Abemama Island, Gilbert Islands|-| bqm || Observation Spot (Taruia Pass) Tongareva Island, Cook Islands|-| bqn || Ocotopeque, Guatemala|-| bqo || Okinawa Datum 1927, Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands|-| bqr || Okino-daito-shima Astro, Daito Islands, Ryukyu Islands|-| bqs || Old British (Greenwich Observatory), Great Britain and Ireland|-| bqt || Old Egyptian, Egypt (United Arab Republic)|-| bra || Old Hawaiian Datum, Hawaiian Islands|-| brb || Old Lighthouse, Tripoli, Libya|-| brc || Old Sydney Datum, New South Wales, Australia|-| brd || Opaki, North Island, New Zealand|-| bre || Oranhada Astro, China|-| brf || Oranharaga-byo Astro, China|-| brg || Oranjaran-byo Astro, China|-| brh || Ordnance Survey of Great Britain (1936) Datum|-| bri || Orenburg Cossacks|-| brj || Ormoc, Leyte, Philippines|-| brk || Oroluk Astronomic Station No. 1 (1951), Oroluk Atoll, Caroline islands|-| brl || Orsk, USSR|-| brm || Osh, USSR|-| brn || Oslo Observatory (Old), Norway|-| bro || Osuihe Astro, China|-| brp || Padang Base West End, Sumatra, Indonesia|-| brq || Paga Hill (1939), New Guinea|-| brs || Pagan 1950 71st Esld, Pagan Island, Mariana Islands|-| brt || Pai-chieh'shan Lighthouse, China|-| bsa || Pai-ling-miao Astro, China|-| bsb || Palau Astro, Caroline Islands|-| bsc || Palermo, Argentina|-| bsd || Palestine 1928, Israel/Jordan|-| bse || Palmer Astro|-| bsf || Panamá-Colón, Panama|-| bsg || Pandeli, Léros, Deodecanese, Greece|-| bsh || Panthéon, Paris, France|-| bsi || Pao-tou-Astro, China|-| bsj || Papatachi 1949, New Zealand|-| bsk || Papeete Astronomical Pier, Tahiti, Society Islands|-| bsl || Paraguari Base S End, Paraguay|-| bsm || Paraná, Argentina|-| bsn || Parapara, South Island, New Zealand|-| bso || Parece Vela Astronomic Point, Parece Vela (Douglas Reef)|-| bsp || Pency, Czechoslovkia|-| bsq || Pei-ching, China|-| bsr || Pei-king System 1954, China|-| bss || Pei-li Astro (1940), China|-| bst || Pei-ping, China|-| bta || Pei-ping 1954 System, China|-| btb || Pelarang, Kalimantan, Indonesia|-| btc || Pen Phare, Vietnam|-| btd || Pepito, Bolivia|-| bte || Perak, Kedah, Malaysia (West)|-| btf || Perth Observatory, Western Australia|-| btg || Perth 1899, Western Australia|-| bth || Pete Astro 1969, Zanzibar|-| bti || Phare d'Ayabele, Djibouti, French Somaliland|-| btj || Phare du Cap Blanc, Mauritania|-| btk || Phoenix Island, Phoenix Islands|-| btl || Pico de las Nieves, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands|-| btm || Pico de São Tomé, São Tomé Island|-| btn || Pico Norte|-| bto || Pidurutal Agala, Ceylon|-| btp || Pier Observation Spot, Fila Harbour, Efate Island, New Hebrides|-| btq || Pilar Astrónomico de Ponta Grossa, Brazil|-| btr || Pilar Astrónomico (S Paulo), Brazil|-| bts || Pilar de Observaciones de Puerto, Argentina|-| btt || Pilar do Forte, Brazil|-| caa || Pinder Point Light, Bahamas|-| cab || Pingelap Island Observation Spot, Pingelap Island, Caroline Islands|-| cac || Pintados SE Base, Chile|-| cad || P'ing-ti-ch Uan, China|-| cae || Pitcairn Astro 1967|-| caf || Plantation Point, Jervis Bay, Australian Capital Territory, Australia|-| cag || Point A Subcommission 5 Boundary Survey, Chile-Argentina|-| cah || Ponape Astro 1962|-| cai || Port Etienne, Mauritania|-| caj || Port Huon Hospital Bay Observation Spot, Tasmania|-| cak || Port Langdon South Base, Groote Eylandt, Northern Territory, Australia|-| cal || Port Lockroy|-| cam || Porto Santo Observatory, Madeira Islands|-| can || Poto Astro, Bolivia|-| cao || Potsdam (Helmertturm), Germany|-| cap || Poulo Condore (Con Son), Vietnam|-| caq || Pronto Socorro, Brazil|-| car || Provisional Chilean 1963|-| cas || Provisional National, Australia|-| cat || Provisional South American 1956 Datum|-| cba || Puerto Rico Datum, Puerto Rico, Greater Antilles|-| cbb || Pulap Astronomic Station No. B1 (1920), Pulap Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| cbc || Pulkovo 1913 System, USSR|-| cbd || Pulkovo 1932 System, USSR|-| cbe || Pulkovo 1942 System, USSR|-| cbf || Punaavia Base North End, Tahiti, Society Islands|-| cbg || Puntarenas, Costa Rica|-| cbh || P2 Point, Ile des Petrels, Adelie Land, Antarctica|-| cbi || Quito Observatorio, Ecuador|-| cbj || Qornoq Datum, Greenland|-| cbk || Ramakure-Byo Astro, China|-| cbl || Ra usuva, Viti Levu Island, Fiji Islands|-| cbm || Reconnaissance Triangulation, Morocco|-| cbn || Red Bridge Astronomic Station, China|-| cbo || Residence Flagstaff, Margarava Island, Gambier Islands|-| cbp || Reval (Tallin), Estonia|-| cbq || Reykjavik, Iceland|-| cbr || Riga Petera Baznica (St Peter S Church, Riga) Latvia|-| cbs || Rikuraru (Emijwan) Island Triangulation Station and Likiep Island South Pass Reef Triangulation Station, Likiep Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| cbt || Rio Benito, Rio Muni, Spanish Guinea<br />''Roma Monte Mario 1875'' див. Monte Mario, 1875, Rome (bnc)<br />''Roma Monte Mario 1940'' див. Monte Mario, 1940, Rome (bnd)|-| cca || Rongelap Island Observation Spot, Marshall Islands|-| ccb || Rongelap 1959 Datum, Marshall Islands|-| ccc || Rota 1950 71 Esld, Rota Island, Mariana Islands|-| ccd || Royal Alfred Obsv, Mauritania|-| cce || Royal Government of Afghanistan (RGA)|-| ccf || Rube Point Observation Spot, Ebo Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| ccg || Rum Cay Light, Bahamas|-| cch || Sainte Anne I, Guadeloupe, Lesser Antilles|-| cci || Saipan Astro US Navy 1944, Saipan Island, Mariana Islands|-| ccj || Sakura-dai I, Manchuria|-| cck || Sakura-dai II, Manchuria|-| ccl || Sakura-dai III, Manchuria|-| ccm || Sama Base, Peru|-| ccn || Samana Fort, Dominican Republic, Greater Antilles|-| cco || Samate, Salawati Island, West Irian|-| ccp || Santa Maria-GS-8, Grenada, Lesser Antilles|-| ccq || Santa Maria Light, Bahamas|-| ccr || San Fernando Observatory, Spain|-| ccs || San Miguel Astro, Ecuador|-| cct || San-tsao Tao Astro, China|-| cda || San-ya Astro (1940), China|-| cdb || São Braz, São Miguel and Santa Maria, Azores<br /> Sapper Hill, Falkland Islands use '''cmp'''|-| cdc || Sarigan Astronomic Station (1921), Sarigan Island, Mariana Islands|-| cdd || Sarigan Astro 1964, Sarigan Island, Mariana Islands|-| cde || Schwarzeck, South West Africa|-| cdf || Seba, Sawu Island, Indonesia|-| cdg || Selwa, Arabia|-| cdh || Semaphore Mast Cayenne, French Guyana|-| cdi || Semaphore of Noumea (1935), New Caledonia|-| cdj || Semporna, Malaysia (East)|-| cdk || Shah-ho-chen Astro, China|-| cdl || Shan-hai-kuan Lighthouse, China|-| cdm || Shang-ch'uan Tao Astro, China|-| cdn || Shen'hsien Astro, China<br />''Shinkyo'' див. Manchurian Principal System (bko)|-| cdo || Shumushu Astro, Kuril Islands|-| cdp || Shun-i, China|-| cdq || Siamese, Thailand|-| cdr || Sierra Leone Datum, Sierra Leone|-| cds || Signal Goeland, Mauritania|-| cdt || Sin-do, Manchuria|-| cea || Sinyum, Pahang, Malaysia (West)|-| ceb || Smolensk Nikolai, USSR|-| cec || Socotra 1957|-| ced || Soke, Turkey|-| cee || Soldano Rock, Venezuela|-| cef || Sommet Tano, New Caledonia|-| ceg || South African, South Africa|-| ceh || South American 1969|-| cei || South Asia Datum|-| cej || South Point Light, Bahamas|-| cek || South Station, Tongatobu,Tonga Islands|-| cel || South Sumatra, Indonesia|-| cem || Southeast Island, Seychelles|-| cen || Spitzbergen|-| ceo || Stalingrad-Kasan, USSR|-| cep || Stockholm, Sweden|-| ceq || Stocking Island Astro, Bahamas|-| cer || Stringer Trig, Papua|-| ces || St Helena 1906|-| cet || St Louis, Senegal|-| cfa || St Matthew Astronomical Datum, Alaska|-| cfb || St Paul-St George 1944 Datum, Pribilof Islands, Alaska|-| cfc || St Petersburg, USSR|-| cfd || St Stephen S Turm, Vienna, Austria|-| cfe || Sui'hsien Astro, China|-| cff || Sui-yang, China|-| cfg || Sul SW Base, Brazil|-| cfh || Sumner Astro 1944, Caroline Islands|-| cfi || Survey Beacon SLS 28/57/107, Sierra Leone|-| cfj || Sverdlovsk, Vozneseniya Cathedral, USSR|-| cfk || Svobodnyy 1935 System, USSR|-| cfl || Sweetings Cay Light, Bahamas|-| cfm || Sydney Island, Phoenix Islands|-| cfn || Sydney Observatory, New South Wales, Australia|-| cfo || Szechwan, China|-| cfp || Table Hill, New Zealand|-| cfq || Ta-ch'ang-t'u Shan Astro, China|-| cfr || Ta-sha-kang, China|-| cfs || Tacloban, Leyte, Philippines|-| cft || Tai-lai I, Manchuria|-| cga || Tai-lai II, Manchuria|-| cgb || Tai-lai III, Manchuria|-| cgc || Tai-lai IV, Manchuria|-| cgd || Tai-lao VI, Manchuria|-| cge || Tai-ping-chiao, Manchuria|-| cgf || Taira Datum, Miyaka-Jima, Ryukyu Islands|-| cgg || Takowaka Island Observation Spot, Marshall Islands|-| cgh || Talalabad, Afghanistan|-| cgi || Tananarive Observatory Datum, Madagascar|-| cgk || Tanapag Harbor, Saipan, Mariana Islands|-| cgl || Tang-yang Astro, China|-| cgm || Tao-hua-pao Astro, China|-| cgn || Taongi Astro 1952|-| cgo || Taroa island Triangulation Station, Maloelap Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| cgp || Tashkent 1875 System, USSR|-| cgq || TCI, Trucial States|-| cgr || Te-an Astro, China|-| cgs || Tebun-Byo Astro, China|-| cgt || Termez Astro, USSR|-| cha || Ternate, Moluccas, Indonesia|-| chb || Testigos Astro, Venezuela|-| chc || Tete, Mozambique|-| chd || TG Soeadja (Hollandia), West Irian|-| che || Thorshavn, Faeroes|-| chf || Tien-wen-tien Astro, China|-| chg || Tiflis, USSR|-| chh || Timbalai 1936 Datum, Brunei, Borneo|-| chi || Timbalai 1938 Datum, Brunei, Borneo|-| chj || Timbalai 1948 Datum, Brunei, Borneo|-| chk || Tinian Control 1950, Mariana Islands|-| chl || Tiranë, Albania|-| chm || Tobruk, Libya|-| chn || T'o-k'o-t'o Astro, China|-| cho || Tokowa Island Observation Spot, Mili Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| chp || Tokyo Astronomical Observatory (Old) 1918, Japan<br />''Tokyo Control'' див. Approximate Tokyo Datum (ade)<br />''Tokyo Control, Sakhalin'' див. Approximate Tokyo Datum (ade)|-| chq || Tokyo Datum, Japan<br />''Tokyo Observatory, Kuril Islands'' див. Approximate Tokyo Datum (ade)|-| chr || To-lun, China|-| chs || Tomor 1961|-| cht || Toro, Uganda|-| cia || Towe Island Astro, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador|-| cib || Townsville, Queensland, Australia|-| cic || Transmit of Venus Station, Moqattam Hills, Cairo, Egypt (United Arab Republic)|-| cid || Tres Barras Extremo NE da Base, Brazil|-| cie || Trig A (North Taieri Meridional Circuit), South Island, New Zealand|-| cif || Triangulation Pointe Noire 1950-57, Congo, Brazzaville|-| cig || Trig A (Hawke S Bay Meridional Circuit), North Island, New Zealand|-| cih || Trig A (Poverty Bay Meridional Circuit), North Island, New Zealand|-| cii || Trig E, South Island, New Zealand|-| cij || Trig E Maketu, North Island, New Zealand|-| cik || Trinidad Trigonometrical Survey Datum, Trinidad, Lesser Antilles|-| cil || Tripoli (New Lighthouse), Libya|-| cim || Truk Astro 1951, Truk Island, Caroline Islands|-| cin || Ts'ao'hsien Astro, China|-| cio || Tshinsenda Base NW End (Point A), Zaire|-| cip || Tsingtao Observatory, China|-| ciq || Tsitsihar (Lungkiang), Manchuria|-| cir || Tsun-hua Astro, China|-| cis || T'ung-chou, China|-| cit || T'ung-shan Astro (East Base), China|-| cja || Tu-lung, China|-| cjb || Tuhirangi, North Island, New Zealand|-| cjc || Tung-sha'tao Astro, China|-| cjd || Tung-shih Astro, China|-| cje || Tunheim, Bear Island|-| cjf || Tu-shih'kou Astro, China|-| cjg || Tutuila Astro 1962, Tutuila Islands, Samoa Islands|-| cjh || Ubajay (Old), Argentina|-| cji || Ubajay 1928, Argentina|-| cjk || Ujelang Island Observation Spot, Marshall Islands|-| cjl || Ulul Astronomic Station (1916) Namonuito Atoll, Caroline Islands|-| cjm || Umm Er Rus, Arabia|-| cjn || Unalaska Datum, Aleutian Islands, Alaska|-| cjo || Uruppu Astro, Kuril Islands|-| cjp || US Naval Surveys 1944, Gilbert Islands|-| cjq || US Standard Datum, USA|-| cjr || Usho Chart 5416 (1945), Minto Reef, Caroline Islands|-| cjs || Uspallata NE Base, Argentina|-| cjt || Vaitape Flatstaff, Borabora Island, Society Islands|-| cka || Val de Serra, Brazil|-| ckb || Valdez Datum, Alaska|-| ckc || Valentine, Western Australia|-| ckd || Valle Huemules EG, Argentina|-| cke || Vanguard Datum, USA|-| ckf || Varesmae (System 1937), Estonia|-| ckg || Vi Astro, St Vincent, Lesser Antilles|-| ckh || Victoria Lighthouse, Seychelles|-| cki || Victoria Peak, China|-| ckj || Vieux Fort, St Lucia, Lesser Antilles|-| ckk || Vigan, Luzon, Philippines|-| ckl || Villa Cisneros, Spanish Sahara|-| ckm || Voirol, Algeria|-| ckn || Volga River Triangulation|-| cko || Wabutima, Kiriwina Island, Trobriand Islands|-| ckp || Waigama Misool Flagstaff, West Irian|-| ckq || Wake Island Astro 1952|-| ckr || Wenang, Sulawesi, Indonesia|-| cks || West Base Astro, China|-| ckt || West Entrance Observation Spot, Canton Island, Phoenix Islands|-| cla || Weti, Pemba Island|-| clb || White Sands Datum, USA|-| clc || White Sea, USSR|-| cld || World Geodetic System 1960|-| cle || World Geodetic System 1966|-| clf || World Geodetic System 1972|-| clg || Wotje Island Observation Spot, Wotje Atoll, Marshall Islands|-| clh || Wu-ch'uan Astro, China|-| cli || Wu-lan-hua, China|-| clj || Wu-t'ai Astro, China|-| clk || XXIII Aratunga, Cook Islands|-| cll || Yacare, Uruguay|-| clm || Yang-hsien Astro, China|-| cln || Yang-lou-t Ung Astro, China|-| clo || Yang-p'u-chiang Astro, China|-| clp || Yang yuan Astro, China|-| clq || Yavin B, Argentina|-| clr || Yea Yama, Ryukyu Islands|-| cls || Yekaterinograd, USSR|-| clt || Yenikale, USSR|-| cma || Yenisey, USSR|-| cmb || Yeuh-chou Astro, China|-| cmc || Yof Astro 1967|-| cmd || Yu'hsien Astro, China|-| cme || Yu-shan Astro, China|-| cmf || Yukon Datum, Alaska/Yukon Territory|-| cmg || Yung-ch'eng Astro, China|-| cmh || Yung-yuan-Chiao, Manchuria|-| cmi || Yur Yev, USSR|-| cmj || Zagli, USSR|-| cmk || Zamboanga, Mindanao, Philippines|-| cml || Zapara Island, Venezuela|-| cmm || Zigida Astro, Liberia|-| cmn || Zvirblaiciai, Lithuania|-| cmo || Afgooye, Somalia|-| cmp || Sapper Hill, Falkland Islands|-| taa || Astronomically determined<br />''Independent astronomic datum'' див. Local (tab)|-| tab || Local|-| tac || Local astro|-| tad || No datum|-| tae || Other known horizontal datum|-| zzz || Other known horizontal datum|-|} ==[[131]]$c: Система координат== Перелік кодів для системи координат складається з двох частин. Перша частина містить коди сіток координат, складених автоматично. Друга частина містить коди посилальних систем, складених НЕ математичним способом (і тому є довільними), або систем, що використовуються для збільшення сітки з метою пояснень до користування сіткою координат за допомогою буквених або цифрових позначень. :{| class="wikitable"|-| aa || Aden Zone|-| ab || Afghanistan Gauss-Krueger Grid<br />''Africa Belt, East'' див. East Africa Belt ('''co''')<br />''Africa Zone, Northwest'' див. Northwest Africa Zone ('''kj''')<br />''Afrique Equatoriale Française (AEF) Fuseau'' див. French Equatorial Africa Grid ('''dj''')|-| ac || Alabama Coordinate System|-| ad || Alaska Coordinate System|-| ae || Albania Bonne Grid<br />''Algeria System Lambert'' див. Algeria Zone ('''af''')|-| af || Algeria Zone See also North Algeria Zone (kb), South Algeria Zone (mk)|-| ag || American Somoa Coordinate System|-| ah || Argentine Gauss-Krueger Conformal Grid|-| ai || Arizona Coordinate System|-| aj || Arkansas Coordinate System|-| al || Australia Belts|-| am || Australian Map Grid|-| an || Austria Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| ao || Azores Gauss Conformal Grid|-| ap || Azores Gauss Zone|-| aq || Baku 1927 Coordinate System|-| ar || Bavaria Soldner Coordinate System|-| as || Belgium Bonne Grid|-| at || Belgium Lambert Grid|-| ba || Borneo Rectified Skew Orthomorphic Grid|-| bb || Brazil Gauss Conformal Grid|-| bc || Brazil Cassini Grid (10km letters)|-| bd || British Cassini Grid (100km letters)<br />''British Guiana Transverse Mercator Grid'' див. Guyana Transverse Mercator Grid ('''ek''')<br />''British Modified Grid, Canada'' див. Canada British Modified Grid ('''bh''')<br />''British National Grid'' див. National Grid of Britain [metres or yards] ('''ht''', '''ja''')|-| be || British West Indies Grid|-| bf || Bulgaria Grauss-Krueger|-| bg || California Coordinate System<br />''Cambodia Bonne Grid'' див. French Indochina Bonne Grid ('''dl''')|-| bh || Canada British Modified Grid|-| bi || Canary Islands (Spanish) Lambert Grid|-| bj || Canary Islands Zone|-| bk || Cape Verde Islands Zone|-| bl || Cape Verde Peninsula Grid|-| bm || Caspian Zone<br />''Cassini War Office Grid'' див. British Cassini Grid ('''bc''') or ('''bd''')|-| bn || Caucasus Zone|-| bo || Ceylon Belt|-| bp || Chile Gauss Conformal Grid|-| bq || China Belt|-| br || China Lambert Grid|-| bs || Colombia Gauss Conformal Grid|-| bt || Colorado Coordinate System|-| ca || Connecticut Coordinate System<br />''Corsica Lambert Grid'' див. French Lambert Grid ('''dm''')|-| cb || Costa Rica Lambert Grid|-| cc || Crete Zone|-| cd || Crimea Grid|-| ce || Cuba Lambert Grid|-| cf || Cyprus Grid|-| cg || Czechoslovak Military Grid|-| ch || Czechoslovak Uniform Cadastral Coordinate System|-| ci || Dahomey Belt<br />''Dakar Local Grid'' див. Cape Verde Peninsula Grid ('''bl''')|-| cj || Danube Zone|-| ck || Delaware Coordinate System|-| cl || Denmark General Staff Grid|-| cm || Denmark Geodetic Institute System 1934<br />''Deutsches Heeresgitter (DHG)'' див. German Army Grid ('''dt''')''Deutsches Reichsgitter (DRG)'' див. German Gauss-Krueger Grid ('''ea''')|-| cn || Dominican Lambert Grid|-| co || East Africa Belt|-| cp || Egypt Gauss Conformal Grid|-| cq || Egypt Purple Belt|-| cr || Egypt Red Belt|-| cs || Egypt 35 degree belt|-| ct || El Salvador Lambert Grid|-| da || English Belt<br />''English Cessini Grid'' див. British Cassini Grid ('''bd''')<br />''English National Grid'' див. National Grid of Great Britain [metres or yards] ('''ht''', '''ja''')|-| db || Estonian Grid|-| dc || Fernando Po Gauss Grid|-| dd || Fiji Grid|-| de || Finland Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| df || Florida Coordinate System|-| dg || Formosa (Taiwan) Gauss-Schreiber Coordinate System|-| dh || Franz Joseph Land Zone|-| di || French Bonne Grid|-| dj || French Equatorial Africa Grid|-| dk || French Guiana Gauss Grid|-| dl || French Indochina Bonne Grid|-| dm || French Lambert Zone|-| dn || French Somaliland Gauss-Laborde Grid|-| do || Gabon Belt|-| dp || Gabon Gauss Conformal Grid|-| dq || Guadeloupe Gauss-Laborde Grid|-| dr || Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| ds || Georgia Coordinate System|-| dt || German Army Grid (DHG)|-| ea || German Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| eb || Ghana National Grid<br />''Gold Coast Colony Grid'' див. Ghana National Grid ('''eb''')|-| ec || Greece Azimuthal Grid|-| ed || Greece Bonne Grid|-| ee || Greece Conical Mecklenburg Coordinates|-| ef || Greece Conical Mecklenburg Coordinates (New Numbering)|-| eg || Greenland and Lambert Grid|-| eh || Guam Coordinate System|-| ei || Gautemala Lambert Grid|-| ej || Guinea Zone|-| ek || Guyana Transverse Mercator Grid|-| el || Haiti Lambert Grid|-| em || Hawaii Coordinate System|-| en || Hawaiian Grid|-| eo || Honduras Lambert Grid|-| ep || Hong Kong Colony Grid|-| eq || Hong Kong New System Cassini Grid|-| er || Hungary Stereographic Grid|-| es || Iberian Peninsula Zone|-| et || Iceland New Lambert Grid|-| fa || Iceland Zone|-| fb || Idaho Coordinate System|-| fc || Illinois Coordinate System|-| fd || India Zone (Unspecified)<br />''India Zones, (specified)'' див. Indias '''ri-rq'''<br />''Indochina Bonne Grid'' див. French Indochina Bonne Grid ('''dl''')|-| fe || Indonesia Mercator Grid|-| ff || Indonesia Polyhedric Grid|-| fg || Iowa Coordinate System|-| fh || Iran National Grid|-| fi || Iraq National Grid|-| fj || Iraq Zone|-| fk || Irish Cassini Grid|-| fl || Irish Transverse Mercator Grid|-| fm || Italy Gauss-Boaga Grid|-| fn || Italy Zone See also North Italy Zone ('''kc'''), South Italy Zone ('''mo''')|-| fo || Ivory Coast Azimuthal Grid|-| fp || Ivory Coast Belt|-| fq || Jamaica Foot Grid|-| fr || Japan Plane-Rectangular Coordinate System|-| fs || Japan Gauss-Schreiber Grid|-| ft || Johore Grid|-| ga || Kansas Coordinate System|-| gb || Katanga Grid|-| gc || Kentucky Coordinate System|-| gd || Kenya Colony Grid|-| ge || Korea Gauss-Schreiber Coordinate System|-| gf || Kwangsi Province Grid|-| gg || Kwantung Province Grid|-| gh || Lambert Conformal Conic Grid<br />''Laos Bonne Grid'' див. French Indochina Bonne Grid ('''dl''')|-| gi || Latvia Coordinate System|-| gj || Levant Stereographic Grid|-| gk || Levant Zone|-| gl || Liberia Rectified Skew Orthomorphic Grid|-| gm || Libya Zone<br />''Libya Zone, South'' див. South Libya Zone ('''mp''')|-| gn || Lithuania Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| go || Louisiana Coordinate System|-| gp || Luxembourg Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| gq || Madagascar Grid|-| gr || Madeira Zone|-| gs || Maine Coordinate System|-| gt || Malaya Grid<br />''Malaya Northern Grid'' див. Northern Malaya Grid ('''ki''')|-| ha || Malaya Rectified Skew Orthomorphic (metre) Grid|-| hb || Malaya Rectified Skew Orthomorphic (yard) Grid|-| hc || Maldive-Chagos Belt|-| hd || Malta Belt<br />''Maroc System Lambert'' див. Morocco Zone ('''hq''')|-| he || Martinique Gauss Grid|-| hf || Maryland Coordinate System|-| hg || Massachusetts Coordinate System|-| hh || Mauritius Zone|-| hi || Mecca-Muscat Zone|-| hj || Mediterranean Zone|-| hk || Mexican Lambert Grid|-| hl || Michigan Coordinate System|-| hm || Minnesota Coordinate System|-| hn || Mississippi Coordinate System|-| ho || Missouri Coordinate System|-| hp || Montana Coordinate System|-| hq || Morocco Zone See also North Morocco Zone ('''ke'''), South Morocco Zone ('''mq''')|-| hr || Mozambique Lambert Grid|-| hs || Mozambique Polyconic Grid|-| ht || National Grid of Great Britain (metres)|-| ja || National Grid of Great Britain (yards)|-| jb || Nebraska Coordinate System<br />''NEI Equatorial Zone British Metric Grid'' див. Netherlands East Indies Equatorial Zone British Metric Grid ('''jc''')<br />''NEI Equatorial Zone US Yard Grid'' див. Netherlands East Indies Equatorial Zone US Yard Grid ('''jd''')<br />''NEI Southern Zone'' див. Netherlands East Indies Southern Zone ('''je''')|-| jc || Netherlands East Indies Equatorial Zone British Metric Grid|-| jd || Netherlands East Indies Equatorial Zone US Yard Grid|-| je || Netherlands East Indies Southern Zone|-| jf || Netherlands Stereographic Grid (New Numbering)|-| jg || Netherlands Stereographic Grid (Old Numbering)|-| jh || Nevada Coordinate System<br />''New Guinea Zone, Southern'' див. Southern New Guinea Zone ('''na''')<br />''New Portugal Bonne Grid'' див. Portugal Bonne Grid, New ('''lg''')|-| ji || New Sierra Leone Colony Grid|-| jj || New York Coordinate System|-| jk || New Zealand Belt|-| jl || New Zealand (North Island) Belt|-| jm || New Zealand (South Island) Belt|-| jn || New Zealand National Grid|-| jo || Nicaragua Lambert Grid|-| jp || Niger Belt|-| jq || Niger Zone|-| jr || Nigeria Colony Belt|-| js || Nord de Guerre Zone|-| jt || North Carolina Coordinate System|-| ka || North Dakota Coordinate System|-| kb || North Algeria Zone|-| kc || North Italy Zone|-| kd || North Korean Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| ke || North Morocco Zone|-| kf || North Sahara Zone|-| kg || North Tunisia Zone|-| kh || Northern European Zone|-| ki || Northern Malaya Grid|-| kj || Northwest Africa Zone|-| kk || Norway Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| kl || Ohio Coordinate System|-| km || Oklahoma Coordinate System<br />''Old Portugal Bonne Grid'' див. Portugal Bonne Grid, Old|-| kn || Oregon Coordinate System|-| ko || Palestine Belt|-| kp || Palestine Cassini Grid <!-- !-- див. Palestine Civil Grid (kp) -->|-| kq || Palestine Civil Grid (Cassini)|-| kr || Panama Lambert Grid|-| ks || Paraquay Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| kt || Peiping Coordinate System of 1954|-| la || Pennsylvania Coordinate System|-| lb || Peru Polyconic Grid<br />''Philippine Grid'' див. Philippine Polyconic Grid ('''ld''')|-| lc || Philippine Plane Coordinate System|-| ld || Philippine Polyconic Grid<br />''Philippine Zone'' див. Philippine Polyconic Grid|-| le || Poland Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| lf || Poland Quasi-Stereographic Grid<br />''Poland Stereographic Grid'' див. Poland Quasi-Stereographic Grid ('''lf''')|-| lg || Portugal Bonne Grid, New|-| lh || Portugal Gauss Grid|-| li || Puerto Rico Coordinate System|-| lj || Puerto Rico Lambert Grid|-| lk || Pulkovo Coordinate System of 1932<br />''Pulkovo Coordinate System of 1942'' див. Soviet Coordinate System of 1942 ('''nb''')|-| ll || Qatar Grid|-| lm || Qatar Peninsula Grid|-| ln || Réunion Gauss Grid|-| lo || Rhode Island Coordinate System|-| lp || Rumania Bonne Grid|-| lq || Rumania Lambert-Cholesky Grid|-| lr || Rumania Stereographic Grid|-| ls || Russian Belts|-| lt || Sahara Zone See also North Sahara Zone ('''kf'''), South Sahara Zone ('''mr''')|-| ma || Sarawak Grid|-| mb || Sarawak Belt|-| mc || Seychelles Belt|-| md || Sirte (Libya) Lambert Grid|-| me || South Africa Belts (Unspecified Unit of Measurement) - for Republic of South Africa use South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')|-| mf || South Africa Belts (metres) - for Republic of South Africa use South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')|-| mg || South Africa Belts (yards) - for Rep of South Africa use South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')|-| mh || South Africa Belts (Cape Feet) - for Republic of South Africa use South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')|-| mi || South Africa Belts (English feet) - for Republic of South Africa use South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')|-| mj || South Africa Coordinate System (Republic of South Africa)|-| mk || South Algeria Zone|-| ml || South Carolina Coordinate System|-| mm || South Dakota Coordinate System|-| mn || South Georgia Lambert Grid|-| mo || South Italy Zone|-| mp || South Libya Zone|-| mq || South Morocco Zone|-| mr || South Sahara Zone|-| ms || South Syria Zone|-| mt || South Tunisia Zone<br />''Southern Malaya Grid'' див. Johore Grid ('''ft''')|-| mu || South Syria Lambert Zone|-| na || Southern New Guinea Zone<br />''Soviet Coordinate System of 1932'' див. Pulkovo Coordinate System of 1932 ('''lk''')|-| nb || Soviet Coordinate System of 1942|-| nc || Spain Lambert Grid|-| nd || Spanish North-Morocco Lambert Grid|-| ne || Spanish Sahara Grid|-| nf || Spitzbergen Zone<br />''Standard South African Grid'' див. South Africa Coordinate System ('''mj''')<br />''Sud Syrie System Lambert'' див. South Syria Lambert Zone ('''mu''')|-| ng || Svalbard Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| nh || Svobodny 1935 Coordinate System|-| ni || Sweden Gauss-Hanover Grid|-| nj || Switzerland Bonne Grid|-| nk || Switzerland Conformal Oblique Cylindrical Grid<br />''Syrie System Lambert'' див. Levant Zone ('''gk''')<br />''System of Geodetic Coordinate of 1942'' див. Soviet Coordinate System of 1942 ('''nb''')|-| nl || Tanganyika Territorial Grid|-| nm || Tashkent 1875 Coordinate Grid|-| nn || Tennessee Coordinate System|-| no || Texas Coordinate System|-| np || Tobago Grid<br />''Transverse Mercator Grid'' див. Gauss-Krueger Grid ('''dr''')|-| nq || Trinidad Grid|-| nr || Trucial Coast Cassini Grid|-| ns || Tunisia Zone See also North Tunisia Zone ('''kg'''), South Tunisia Zone ('''mt''')<br />''Tunisia System Lambert'' див. Tunisia Zone ('''ns''')|-| nt || Turkey Bonne Grid|-| pa || Turkey Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| pb || Uganda Cassini Coordinate System|-| pc || Universal Polar Stereographic Grid|-| pd || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; unspecified spheroid|-| pe || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; International spheroid|-| pf || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; Everest Spheroid|-| pg || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; Clarke 1866 spheroid|-| ph || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; Clarke 1880 spheroid|-| pi || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; Besel spheroid|-| pj || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; Australian National spheroid|-| pk || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; South American Spheroid|-| pl || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; unspecified WGS spheroid|-| pm || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; WGS 1966 spheroid|-| pn || Universal Transverse Mercator Grid; WGS 1972 spheroid<br />''UPS Grid'' див. Universal Polar Stereographic Grid ('''pc''')|-| po || Uruguay Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| pq || US Polyconic Grid System|-| pr || Utah Coordinate System<br />''UTM Grid'' див. Universal Transverse Mercator Grid|-| ps || Venezuela Modified Lambert Grid|-| pt || Vermont Coordinate System|-| ra || Vietnam Azimuthal Grid<br />''Vietnam Bonne Grid'' див. French Indochina Bonne Grid ('''dl''')|-| rb || Virginia Coordinate System<br />''War Office Cassini Grid'' див. British Consul Grid<br />''West Indies Belt'' див. British West Indies Grid ('''be''')<br />''West Malaysia Rectified Skew Orthomorphic (Metric) Grid'' див. Malay Rectified Skew Orthomorphic [metric] Grid|-| rc || West Virginia Coordinate System|-| rd || Wisconsin Coordinate System<br />''WOFO (War Office False Origin) Grid'' див. British Cassini Grid ('''bc''') or ('''bd''')|-| re || World Polyconic System|-| rf || Wyoming Coordinate System|-| rg || Yugoslavia Gauss-Krueger Grid (Not reduced)|-| rh || Yugoslavia Reduced Gauss-Krueger Grid|-| ri || Yunnan Province Grid|-| rj || India Zone 0|-| rk || India Zone I|-| rl || India Zone IIA|-| rm || India Zone IIB|-| rn || India Zone IIIA|-| ro || India Zone IIIB|-| rp || India Zone IVA|-| rq || India Zone IVB|-|} ==[[131]]$c — 2 частина== Друга частина містить коди посилальних систем, складених НЕ математичним способом (і тому є довільними), або систем, що використовуються для збільшення сітки з метою пояснень до користування сіткою координат за допомогою буквених або цифрових позначень. Також містить виключені коди. :{| class="wikitable"|-| ta || Air Defense Grid|-| tb || Air Support Grid|-| tc || Artillery Referencing Systems|-| td || Graticule enhanced by alpha-and/or numeric notations|-| te || Arbitrary squaring|-| tf || PVO Reporting Net|-| tg || Kristovina map referencing system|-| th || Unspecified German wartime referencing system|-| ti || Quadratmeldenetz (QMN)|-| tj || Luftwaffemeldenetz (LWMN)|-| tk || Gradmeldenetz (GMN)|-| tl || Jaegermeldenetz (JMN)|-| tm || Orangemeldenetz (OMN)|-| tn || Georef (World Geographic Referencing System)|-| to || Grid enhanced by alpha and/or numeric notations|-| tp || Heeresmeldenetz (HMN)|-| uu || Unknown grid|-| zz || Other known grid|-|} ==[[131]]$f: Початок відліку висот == Примітка: Cartographic Materials CodesПочинаючи з коду "'''ta'''" також містить неспецифіковані вирівняні поверхні для початку відліку висот. :{| class="wikitable"|-| aa || Aburatsubo, Japan|-| ab || Accra, Ghana|-| ac || Aden Mean Sea Level|-| ad || Aden Tidal Observatory|-| ae || Adjusted MSL 1891, Denmark|-| af || Admiralty Datum, Australia|-| ag || Aitutaki, Cook Islands|-| ah || Al Faw (Fao), Iraq|-| aj || Alexandria, Egypt|-| ak || Alicante, 1870-72, Spain|-| al || Almirante, Panama|-| am || Amherst Tidal Observatory, Burma<br />''Amsterdam'' див. Normal Amsterdam Piel [NAP]('''kr''')|-| an || Anhwei Assumed, China|-| ao || Antalya, Turkey|-| ap || Antofagasta, Chile<br /> Apollo 15 datum use ' ''rf'''|-| aq || Approximate Kronstadt|-| ar || Apra Harbor, Guam, Mariana Islands|-| as || Aquaba, Jordan|-| at || Africa (Chile), Bolivia|-| ba || Arica, Chile|-| bb || Assab, Ethiopia|-| bc || Auckland 1946, New Zealand|-| bd || Australian Capital Territory Datum Australia|-| be || Balboa (Canal), Panama|-| bf || Banana, Zaire|-| bg || Bangkok RR Station, Thailand|-| bh || Barahona, Dominican Republic|-| bi || Beira, Rhodesia|-| bj || Beirut, Lebanon|-| bk || Belfast, Ireland|-| bl || Belize, British Honduras|-| bm || Bench Mark 1 MSL (1949), Mariana Islands|-| bn || Bench Mark 4 MSL, Mariana Islands|-| bo || Berlin, Germany|-| bp || Biloxi, Mississippi, USA|-| bq || Bluff, 1955, New Zealand|-| br || Bluff, 1960, New Zealand|-| bs || Brisbane MSL, Queensland, Australia|-| bt || Broome Jetty MSL, Western Australia|-| ca || Brussels, Belgium|-| cb || Buenaventura, Colombia|-| cc || Burnie, Tasmania|-| cd || Byrd Station, Antarctica|-| ce || Cagliari 1956, Sardinia|-| cf || Cairo, Illinois, USA|-| cg || Callao, Peru|-| ch || Camarta BM, Nicobar Island|-| ci || Cape Town, South Africa|-| cj || Cape York MSL, Queensland, Australia|-| ck || Cartagena (Atlantic Coast), Colombia|-| cl || Casablanca 1922, Morocco|-| cm || Cascais 1881-1938, Portugal|-| cn || Chekiang Assumed, China|-| co || Chen-chiang Customs, China|-| cp || Chih-huang Tao, China|-| cq || Chihli River Commission, China|-| cr || Chi-lung (Kirun), Taiwan|-| cs || Ching Tao MSL, China<br />''Chingkiang Customs Zero Gauge'' див. Chen-chiang Customs ('''co''')|-| da || Coatzacoalcos, Mexico|-| db || Colombo 1884-90, Ceylon|-| dc || Conakry, Guinea-Bissau|-| dd || Constanta, Rumania|-| de || Cooktown MSL, Queensland, Australia|-| df || Cristobal (Canal), Panama<br />''Dairen MSL'' див. Ta-lien ('''pn''')|-| dh || Dakar, Senegal|-| di || Dansk N.N., Denmark|-| dj || Darwin MSL, Northern Territory, Australia|-| dk || Darwin Town Datum, Northern Territory, Australia|-| dl || Davao Wharf Tide Staff, Mindanao, Philippines|-| dm || Denison MSL, Western Australia|-| dn || Darby MSL, Western Australia|-| do || Devonport MSL, Tasmania|-| dp || Diego Garcia, Chagos Archipelago|-| dq || Disko Bugt, Greenland|-| dr || Djakarta, Java, Indonesia|-| ds || Dublin Bay, Ireland|-| dt || Dunedin 1958, New Zealand|-| ea || Durres, Albania|-| eb || Eden Tide Gauge, New South Wales, Australia|-| ec || Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico|-| ed || Errits, Denmark|-| ee || Federal Datum, Rhodesia|-| ef || Freetown, Sierra Leone|-| eg || Fremantle MSL, Western Australia|-| eh || Fukien Assumed, China<br /> General Levelling, France use '''rg'''|-| ei || Genoa 1942, Italy|-| ej || Ginara, Punta Colombo, Cuba|-| ek || Golfito, Costa Rica|-| el || Ha Tien MSL, Vietnam|-| em || Haifa, Israel|-| en || Hai-lo Conservancy Commission, China|-| eo || Havana, Cuba|-| ep || Helsinki, Finland|-| eq || Hobart MSL, Tasmania|-| er || Hobson Bay LWM, Victoria, Australia|-| es || Honan Assumed, China|-| et || Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands|-| fa || Honto MSL, Sakhalin, USSR|-| fb || Haui River Commission, China|-| fc || Hunan Assumed, China|-| fd || Hupeh Assumed, China|-| fe || Ilha e Naos, Panama|-| ff || Illigan Harbour Tide Staff, Mindanao, Philippines|-| fg || Imbituba, Brazil|-| fh || Inch'on Provisional, Korea (South)|-| fi || Indian MSL, India|-| fj || Indian Spring Low Water|-| fk || International Great Lakes Datum 1935, Canada|-| fl || International Great Lakes Datum 1955, USA|-| fm || Ireland I. Dockyard, Bermuda Islands|-| fn || Irish Ordnance Datum (poolbeg), Ireland|-| fo || Isla de Pinos, Cuba|-| fp || Isle of Man Ordnances Datum, Great Britain|-| fq || Israel Land Survey Datum, Jaffa, Israel|-| fr || Jaffa, Israel|-| fs || Jehol Assumed, China|-| ft || K'an-men MSL, China|-| ga || Kavála, Greece|-| gb || Kiangsi Assumed, China|-| gc || Kiangsu Assumed, China|-| gd || Kiaochow Tsinan RR, China|-| ge || Kirin, China|-| gf || Klaipeda (Memel), Lithuania|-| gg || Ko Lak MSL, Thailand|-| gh || Kribi, Cameroon|-| gi || Kronshtadt (1840), USSR|-| gj || Kuala Trengganu MSL, Malaysia (West)|-| gk || Kwangsi Assumed, China|-| gl || Kwangtung Assumed, China|-| gm || Kweichow Assumed, China|-| gn || La Goulette, (Tunisia), Algeria|-| go || La Goulette, Tunisia|-| gp || La Guaira, Venezuela|-| gq || La Libertad, Ecuador|-| gr || La Libertad, El Salvador|-| gs || La Union (Cutuco), El Salvador|-| gt || Lagos, Nigeria|-| ha || Land Survey, Antarctica|-| hb || Launceston City Council Datum, Tasmania|-| hc || Lien-yun Chiang MSL, China|-| hd || Lisov, Czechoslovakia<br />''Liverpool'' див. Ordnance Datum, (Liverpool) ('''lf''')|-| hh || Lo-hsing-t'a Zero Point, China|-| hi || Lombrum, Manus Island, Admiralty Islands|-| hj || Lome, Togo|-| hk || Low Island, Great Barrier Reef|-| hl || Low Water Ordinary Spring Tide, Wyndham, Western Australiahm = Luanda, Angola|-| hn || Lyttleton 1938, New Zealand|-| ho || Makassar, Sulawesi, Indonesia|-| hp || Mako Harbor, Pescadores|-| hq || Malin Head, Ireland|-| hr || Manila Bay MSL, Philippines|-| hs || Mar del Plata, Argentina|-| ht || Marseille 1885-96, France|-| ja || Matarani, Peru|-| jb || Matavi, Tahiti, Society Islands|-| jc || Maura Tide Gauge, Malaysia (East)|-| jd || Mawson Tide Guage, Antarctica|-| j || Mayaguez, Puerto Rico|-| jf || Mazatlan, Mexico|-| jg || Mediterranean, Italy (old-net)|-| jh || Mean Gulf Level, USA|-| ji || Mean High Water Sea, Antarctica|-| jl || Mean Sea Level Manifa Pier, Saudi Arabia|-| jm || Memphis, Tennessee, USA|-| jn || Mina Construction Datum, Kuwait|-| jo || Mocamedes, Angola<br />''Molo Sartorio'' див. Trieste, 1875 ('''qj''')|-| jp || Mombasa, Kenya|-| jq || Monrovia, Liberia|-| jr || Montevideo, Uruguay<br /> Mösting 'a' 1960 use '''rh'''|-| js || Moturiki 1953, New Zealand|-| jt || MSL Adjustment 1927, Alaska|-| ka || MSL Adjustment 1935, Canadian Geodetic Datum|-| kb || MSL Adjustment 1958, Cuba|-| kc || MSL Adjustment 1959, Mexico and Panama|-| kd || MSL Adjustment 1960, Mexico, Central America and Colombia|-| ke || MSL Adjustment 1961, Haiti|-| kf || MSL Adjustment 1962, Chile|-| kg || MSL Adjustment 1964, Jamaica|-| kh || MSL Adjustment 1966, Ecuador and Peru|-| ki || NADAP I, Hungary|-| kj || NADAP II, Hungary|-| kk || Naha BM, Ryukyu Islands|-| kl || Narvik, Norway|-| km || Nelson 1955, New Zealand|-| kn || Nevelsk (Honto), Sakhalin <br />''Newlyn'' див. Ordnance Datum (Newlyn) ('''lg''')|-| ko || NM/S/G, Antarctica|-| kp || Nord Norges Normal Null(NNN), Norway|-| kq || Norges Normal Null, Norway|-| kr || Normal Amsterdams Piel (NAP), Netherlands|-| ks || Normal Null (NN), Germany|-| kt || Normalhoehen (NH) System 1960. East Germany|-| la || Noumea MSL, New Caledonia|-| lb || N.S.P. 1958, Surinam|-| lc || Okinawa Level, Ryukyu Islands|-| ld || Old Huang-ho-Zero Pt. China|-| le || Ordnance Datum (Lerwick), Shetland Islands, Great Britain|-| lf || Ordnance Datum (Liverpool), Great Britain|-| lg || Ordnance Datum (Newlyn), 1921 Great Britain|-| lh || Ordnance Datum (Stornoway), Outer Hebrides, Great Britain|-| li || Ostende, Belgium|-| lj || Pafos, Cyprus|-| lk || Perth Headland Jetty, Western Australia|-| ll || Pierre du Niton, Geneva, Switzerland|-| lm || Pimba Railway Datum, South Australia|-| ln || Point Fouillole, Guadeloupe|-| lo || Point Lonsdale, Victoria, Australial|-| p || Point Noire, Congo (Brazzaville)|-| lq || Pont de Capitainerie de le Ville, São Tomé Island|-| lr || Port Adelaide MSL, South Australia|-| ls || Port au Prince, Haiti|-| lt || Port aux Basques, Newfoundland|-| ma || Port-aux-Français, Kerguelen Is|-| mb || Port Dickson, Malaysia (West)|-| mc || Port Moresby, Papua|-| md || Port of Spain, Trinidad|-| me || Port Royal, Jamaica|-| mf || Port Swettenham MSL, Malaysia (West)|-| mg || Port Waikato 1954, New Zealand|-| mh || Port Weld MSL, Malaysia (West)|-| mi || Port Welshpool, Victoria, Australia|-| mj || Portland MSL, Victoria, Australia|-| mk || Principal Datum, Hong Kong|-| ml || Puerto Armuelles, Panama|-| mm || Puerto Cortés 1948-51, Honduras|-| mn || Puerto de Cristobal, Panama|-| mo || Puerto Limón, Costa Rica|-| mp || Puerto Montt, Chile|-| mq || Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic|-| mr || Puerto Puntarenas, Costa Rica|-| ms || Pulau Lakei, Malaysia|-| mt || Punta Arenas, Chile|-| na || Punta Penasco, Mexico|-| nb || Queensland State Datum, Australia|-| nc || Reykjavik, Iceland|-| nd || San Jose, Guatemala|-| ne || San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua|-| nf || Sandy Hook, New Jersey, USA|-| ng || Santo Antonio 1916, Principe|-| nh || Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic|-| ni || Sea Ice, Antarctica|-| nj || Sea Level Datum, 1912, USA|-| nk || Sea Level Datum, 1929, USA|-| nl || Sea Level, Bonin Island|-| nm || Seoul, S Korea|-| nn || Seward-Veldez MSL, Alaska|-| no || Shanghai Customs, China|-| np || Shanghai-Nanking RR, China|-| nq || Shansi Assumed, China|-| nr || Shantung Assumed, China|-| ns || Shensi Assumed, China|-| nt || Singkiang Assumed, China|-| pa || Shun-ch'in Water Conservancy Bureau, China|-| pb || Split, Yugoslavia|-| pc || Station R, Ille du Maregraphe, Terre Adélie, Antarctica|-| pd || St James, Barbados|-| pe || St John, New Brunswick, Canada|-| pf || Stockholm, Sweden|-| pg || Sydney Datum MSL, New South Wales, Australia|-| ph || Sydney Standard, New South Wales, Australia|-| pi || Szechwan Assumed, China|-| pj || Tacloban Tide Staff, Leyte, Philippines|-| pk || Ta-Ku MSL, China|-| pl || Ta-ku Zero Point, China|-| pm || Talara, Peru|-| pn || Ta-lien, China|-| po || Tallin (Reval), Estonia|-| pp || Tamatave, Malagasy Republic|-| pq || Tampico, Mexico|-| pr || Tandjungpriak TG, Java, Indonesia|-| ps || Tanga, Tanzania|-| pt || Tararu, New Zealand|-| qa || Thessaloniki, Greece|-| qb || Tibe Gauge Observatory, Port Blair, Andaman Islands|-| qc || Tokyo, Japan|-| qd || Topoplobampo, Mexico|-| qe || Torres (Brazil), Paraquay|-| qf || Torres, Brazil|-| qg || Torun, Poland|-| qh || Townsville, Queensland, Australia|-| qi || Tregde, Norway|-| qj || Trieste 1875 (Italy) Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Yugoslavia|-| qk || Tripoli, Libya<br />''Tsingtao 1956, China'' див. Ching Tao MSL ('''cs''')|-| qm || Unahi Road, New Zealand|-| qn || Valparaiso, Chile|-| qo || Varna, Bulgaria|-| qp || Vladivostok, USSR|-| qq || Walvis Bay, Southwest Africa|-| qr || Wanganui, New Zealand|-| qs || Wangpoo Conservancy Board, China|-| qt || Wellington 1953, New Zealand|-| ra || Williamstown LWM, Victoria, Australia|-| rb || Wonsan (Genzan), Korea|-| rc || Wu-sung MSL, China|-| rd || Wu-sung Zero Point, China|-| re || Yunnan Assumed, China|-| rf || Apollo 15 Datum, Moon|-| rg || General levelling, France|-| rh || Mosting "A" 1960, Moon|-|} ==Неспецифіковані вирівняні поверхні для початку відліку висот== :{| class="wikitable"|-| ta || Approximate mean sea-level|-| tb || Local|-| tc || Local LWM|-| td || Local MSL|-| te || Mean sea-level|-| tf || None|-| tg || Arbitrary|-| th || Mean low water|-| ti || Mean low water Springs|-| tj || Mean lower low water|-| tk || Mean lower low water Springs|-| tl || Lowest normal low water|-| tm || Lowest low water|-| tn || Indian Spring low water|-| to || at or near the level of lowest astronomical tide|-| uu || unknown vertical datum|-| zz || other known vertical datum|-|} ==[[131]]$g Одиниці виміру висот== :{| class="wikitable"|-| aa || metre |-| ab || Imperial foot |-| ac || saszhen|-| ad || klafter|-| ae || fathom|-| af || Dutch foot|-| ag || Prussian foot|-| ah || Austrian foot|-| ai || Spanish foot|-| aj || Bavarian foot|-| ak ||French foot (metric)|-| al || French foot (imperial)|-| am || Roman palm|-| an || Portuguese palm|-| ao || South African foot|-| ap || Danish foot|-| aq || Norwegian foot|-| ar || Swedish foot|-| uu || unknown unit of measurement|-| zz || other known unit of measurement |-|}
== Див. також ==
* [[Додатки UNIMARC]]
* [https://unimarc.org.ua/ifla/biblio/Appendices/UNIMARC_2008_IFLA-Appendix_F_Cartographic_materials_712.pdf Appendix F Cartographic materials] 712 pp., UNIMARC Bibliographic, IFLA, 2008 (англ.)
* [http://rusmarc.ru/rusmarc/supplemf.htm F: Коды для картографических материалов (поле 131)], RUSMARC (рос.)
* [httphttps://multimediawww.bnftransition-bibliographique.fr/unimarcb_tradwp-content/uploads/2018/07/BAnnF-6-2011.pdf Annexe F : – Codes cartographiques](mise à jour 2011), BnF Bibliographic Transition in France (фр.)
* Dodatek F - Vodenje bibliografij v sistemu cobiss
** [http://home.izum.si/izum/e-prirocniki/1_COMARC_B/Dodatek_F1.pdf F.1 - Splošno], IZUM (словен.)